1. Key Lab of Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Structures of Ministry of Education, 2 Sipailou Nanjing 210018, People’s Republic of China, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3398-3974
2. School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou Nanjing 210018, People’s Republic of China
3. Key Lab of Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Structures of Ministry of Education, 2 Sipailou Nanjing 210018, People’s Republic of China
4. School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou Nanjing 210018, People’s Republic of China (Corresponding author), e-mail: mr.liuzhao@seu.edu.cn
5. Bridge Research Institute, JSTI Group, 2200 Chengxin Road, Nanjing 211100, People’s Republic of China