Archaic pottery and terracottas from the Sanctuary of Poseidon at Kalaureia

Author:

Alexandridou Alexandra1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Université libre de Bruxelles

Abstract

The excavation season of 2009 in the Sanctuary of Poseidon at Kalaureia brought to light a deposit of Archaic pottery and associated metal and other objects in conjunction with a long terrace wall (Wall 49) southeast of the Temple of Poseidon. The deposit in question is the largest accumulation of Archaic material recovered from the entire sanctuary thus far. The fine-decorated, black-glazed and coarse pottery together with the terracotta figurines are discussed in detail in this article. Furthermore, the results of the quantitative analysis of the pottery are presented. The study of the deposit provides an overview of the ceramic vessels and other terracotta objects originally dedicated to the deity or used in the sanctuary during the Archaic period. Moreover, based on the chronology of its deposition, it seems possible to incorporate it into a narrative of the development of the sanctuary over time. The significance of the deposit as a whole will be more fully discussed in the forthcoming final publication of the Kalaureia Research Program. The context and the condition of the deposited pottery and terracottas allows for associating it with a period of important redefinition of the sanctuary’s sacred space, which took place towards the end of the 6th or the early 5th century BC.

Publisher

Editorial Committee of the Swedish Institutes at Athens and Rome (ECSI)

Subject

Archaeology,Visual Arts and Performing Arts,History,Archaeology,Classics

Reference200 articles.

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3. Agora XXIII = M.B. Moore & M.S.P. Philippides, The Athenian Agora XXIII. Attic Black-figured pottery, Princeton 1986.

4. Alexandridou, A. forthcoming 2013. ‘Dedicating and sacralising in the Archaic Sanctuary of Poseidon at Kalaureia on Poros’, in Recent archaeological research on sacred landscapes in the Peloponnese, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, ed. C. Gallou, Cambridge.

5. Alroth, B. 1989. Greek gods and figurines: aspects of the anthropomorphic dedications, Uppsala.

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