The MILLET MISSION: The potential to combat non-communicable diseases and future research opportunities in India

Author:

Ramanathan Vanisree,Tripathi Shailesh,Bhattacharya SudipORCID,Jahnavi GORCID,Gupta Pratima,Varshney Saurabh

Abstract

NCD Burden and the role of nutritionChronic diseases, often known as non-communicable diseases (NCDs), pose a significant threat to worldwide public health. As per World Health Organisation (WHO), NCDs account for 74% of all fatalities worldwide, with cardiovascular disease, cancer, respiratory disease, and diabetes being the leading causes.[1] Inadequate nutrition, including diets heavy in sugar, salt, saturated and trans fats, and deficient in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein sources, is a significant risk factor for NCDs. The World Health Organization suggests a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, and seeds and low in processed foods, sugar, saturated and trans fats.[2]

Publisher

Indian Association of Preventive and Social Medicine

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Reference18 articles.

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2. R. Strengthening research capacity in LMICs to address the global NCD burden. Glob Health Action. 2020 Dec 31;13(1):1846904.

3. Strengthening implementation of diet-related non-communicable disease prevention strategies in Fiji: a qualitative policy landscape analysis | Globalization and Health | Full Text [Internet]. [cited 2023 Mar 20]. Available from: https:// globalizationandhealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/ s12992-022-00859-9

4. Challa HJ, Ameer MA, Uppaluri KR. DASH Diet To Stop Hypertension [Internet]. StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing; 2022 [cited 2023 Mar 20]. Available from: https:// www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482514/

5. Bhattacharya S, Thakur JS. Implementation of Global NCD Monitoring Framework in Punjab, Haryana and Chandigarh–A Feasibility study. Indian Journal of Community Health. 2017;29(1):17–22.

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