Challenges and Pre-Conditions of Green Financing Development

Author:

Magomedova G. M.1

Affiliation:

1. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics

Abstract

The article deals with an acute topic connected with sustainable development, i. e. the development of green financing. Raising capital for green investment was limited due to micro-economic problems dealing with internationalization of external factors, informational asymmetry, inadequate analytical potential and vague definition of the notion ‘green’. Green bonds mean various debt tools, after flotation of which earnings go to financing or refinancing of effective or new green projects. The article describes stages of green bond market development, characterizes participants of this trend and shows voluntary standards of green bonds that should be used for their issuance. The principle goals of green finance are to internationalize ecological external factors and reduce risk perception, to stimulate investment that could provide ecological advantages. The author studies benefits and structure of green bonds by aims of using profits and shows pre-conditions of green financing development. They are creation of favorable environment, support of business climate, provision of bank regulation bodies with authorities to supervise ecological risks of the finance sector and law supremacy and investment regime, which could promote growth in green investment activity.

Publisher

Plekhanov Russian University of Economics (PRUE)

Subject

General Medicine

Reference4 articles.

1. Gavrilova E. N. «Zelenoe finansirovanie» v Rossii: spetsifika, osnovnye instrumenty, problemy razvitiya [‘Green Financing’ in Russia: Specific Features, Key Tools, Challenges of Development]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta imeni S. Yu. Vitte. Seriya 1: Ekonomika i upravlenie [Bulletin of the Moscow S.Yu.Vitte University. Series 1: Economics and Management], 2020, No. 2, pp. 48–54. (In Russ.).

2. Damianova A., Guttierez E., Levitanskaya E., Minasyan G., Nemova V. «Zelenoe finansirovanie» v Rossii: sozdanie vozmozhnostey dlya «zelenykh» investitsiy [‘Green Financing’ in Russia: Creating Opportunities for ‘Green’ Investment]. Moscow, 2018. (In Russ.). Available at: https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/699051540925687477/pdf/131516-RUSSIAN-PN-P168296-P164837-PUBLIC-Green-finance-Note.pdf

3. Dolganov A. V., Dolganova N. A. O razvitii sistemy zelenogo finansirovaniya v Rossiyskoy Federatsii [The Development of Green Financing in the Russian Federation]. Rossiya: tendentsii i perspektivy razvitiya: materialy XX Natsionalnoy nauchnoy konferentsii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem [Russia: Trends and Prospects of Development: materials of the 10th National Conference with International Participation], Issue 16, part 1. Moscow, 2021,pp. 315–318. (In Russ.).

4. Climate Bonds Initiative. Available at: https://www.climatebonds.net/market/data/

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