The treatment of potato tubers with growth stimulants during planting contributes to an early harvest-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

The treatment of potato tubers with growth stimulants during planting contributes to an early harvest

Published:2023-07-28 Issue:7 Volume: Page:102-106
ISSN:2686-701X
Container-title:Agrarian science
language:
Short-container-title:Agrarnaâ nauka

Author:

Baibulatov T. S.¹,Khamkhoev B. I.²,Tsurov M. T.³

Affiliation:

1. Dagestan Institute for Advanced Training of Agricultural Personnel

2. Ingush State University

3. North Caucasian Fuel and Energy College named after T.K. Tsurova

Abstract

Relevance. Potatoes occupy a dominant place in the Republic of Ingushetia, along with grain crops and feed production. And the use of growth stimulators makes it possible to regulate the process of growth and development in a more targeted way, as well as to use the potentials of potato varieties more fully.Methods. The studies were carried out in 2018–2020. on the southern chernozems in the conditions of the peasant farm «Khashagulgov A.T.» (Yandare, Republic of Ingushetia). The object of research: potato varieties Juvel anResults. The treatment of tubers with growth stimulants during potato planting contributed to an increase in the number of both stems and tubers. The largest number of stems of the Juvel variety was noted when treated with Biodux growth stimulants and nettle infusion, respectively, 5.2 pcs. and 5.0 pcs. per plant, which is 20% higher than in the control variant. The Ramona variety had the following values: in the control variant, the number of stems was 4.2, the number of tubers was 10.8 pcs., which, respectively, was 1.2 pcs. and 5.5 pcs. less than when using the Biodux growth stimulator, and by 1.0 pcs. and 4.8 pcs. less than when using nettle infusion. The highest value of the average weight of the tops of the Juvel variety was also noted when using Biodux growth stimulants (15.7 t/ha) and nettle infusion — 16.2 t/ha. Such a value of the mass of the tops when using nettle infusion can be explained by the bushiness of the Juvel variety.The treatment of tubers with growth stimulators during potato planting had a beneficial effect on the height, the number of main stems and the aboveground mass of plants, and ultimately on the yield in all variants of the experiment, especially those treated with nettle Infusion and Biodux.

Publisher

Agrarian Science

Subject

General Medicine

Reference14 articles.

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