Objectivization of vacuum-compression therapy effects on micro- and macrovascular perfusion in type 2 diabetic patients

Author:

Prucha Jaroslav1,Socha Vladimir12,Hanakova Lenka12,Lalis Andrej2,Hana Karel1

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Biomedical Engineering , Czech Technical University in Prague , Nám. Sítná 3105 , 272 01 Kladno , Czech Republic

2. Laboratory of Human Factors and Automation in Aviation , Czech Technical University in Prague , Horská 3 , 128 03 Prague , Czech Republic

Abstract

Abstract The present study aimed to evaluate the characteristic influence of physical therapeutic procedures of vacuum-compression therapy (VCT) on microvascular perfusion (MiP) and macrovascular perfusion (MaP) of the lower limb in diabetic patients. A sample of nine patients with a medical history of type 2 diabetes was used for the purpose of this study. Most of the subjects’ medical conditions included venous and neurological complications of the lower limb, whereas the rest of the subjects entered the treatment due to injury recovery or their phlebological disease. The PeriFlux System 5000 (Perimed, Sweden) diagnostic device was used to measure MiP. The MaP was evaluated based on the perfusion index (PI) using the Extremiter monitoring device (Embitron, Czech Republic) designed to perform VCT procedures. The study found that MiP and MaP increase as an effect of VCT procedures and at the same time PI clearly reflects the effect of the applied vacuum and compression phases, verifying the method’s vital influence on peripheral perfusion disorders.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Biomedical Engineering

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