Word-final-sin Ennius’Annales: a sociolinguistic approach

Author:

Zair Nicholas1

Affiliation:

1. Peterhouse , Cambridge , UK

Abstract

AbstractIn Ennius’Annales, as in other Roman poetry of the third, second, and to some extent first centuries BC, a word-final syllable consisting of a short vowel followed by-scan scan as light even when followed by a word beginning with a consonant. In theAnnales, light scansion is the norm in the second part of the foot (thesis), but heavy scansion is found four times. I argue that attempts to emend away these instances of heavy scansion are not founded on strong arguments. Rather, the infrequency of final-smaking position in thesis can be put down to the sociolinguistic situation of the time, in which deletion or weakening of final-sco-existed with its presence, with the latter being characteristic of more formal speech.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Medicine

Reference49 articles.

1. Adams, James N. 2013. Social variation and the Latin language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

2. Balles, Irene. 1999. Lateinisch sanguis “Blut”. In Heiner Eichner & Hans Christian Luschützky (eds.), Compositiones Indogermanicae in Memoriam Jochem Schindler, 3–17. Prague: Enigma Corporation.

3. Butterfield, David. 2008. Sigmatic ecthlipsis in Lucretius. Hermes 136. 188–205.

4. Coleman, Robert. 1999. Poetic diction, poetic discourse and the poetic register. In James N. Adams & Roland Mayer (eds.), Aspects of the language of Latin poetry, 21–93. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

5. De Vaan, Michiel. 2008. Etymological dictionary of Latin and the other Italic languages. Leiden & Boston: Brill.

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