A study on porosity investigation of compacted bentonite in various densities by using micro-computed tomography images analysis

Author:

Yang Wudi1,Chen Jui-Chi23,Li Jing-Xing4,Yang Song5,Shi Yunfeng56,Chen Chien-Jung7,Lu Hui-Min7,Lu Chien-Ping7,Tsai Fang-Chang8,Lee Chuan-Pin8ORCID

Affiliation:

1. 12466 Xiamen University , Xiamen 361005 , China

2. Radioactive Waste Disposal Technology R&D Center , 34881 National Tsing Hua Universi , Hsinchu City , Taiwan, ROC

3. Department of Applied Chemistry , National Chi Nan University , Nantuo , Taiwan, ROC

4. School of Nuclear Sciences and Engineering , 12394 East China University of Technology , Nanchang 330013 , China

5. Department of Nuclear Environmental Science , 26486 China Institute for Radiation Protection (CIRP) , Taiyuan 030006 , China

6. Fundamental Science on Radioactive Geology and Technology Exploration Laboratory , 12394 East China University of Technology , Nanchang 330013 , China

7. Department of Nuclear Medicine , National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University , Taipei , Taiwan

8. Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials (Ministry of Education), Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering , 12563 Hubei University , Wuhan 430062 , China

Abstract

Abstract Compacting a material means applying pressure so that the material itself loses its internal pores. It improves the homogeneity of the material itself and increases its density. The pore structure of compacted clay is also an important factor that affects its mechanical properties, permeability and water absorption. In this study, MX-80 bentonite clay was first compacted into round cakes of different densities and then subjected to tomography image analysis technique using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) at millimeter scale of accuracy for 1.0–2.0 g/cm3 compacted clay (thickness of 0.3 cm bentonite compacted clay). In this paper, we use the latest commercial specifically for scientific visualization, materials science, non-destructive testing, numerical simulation of chromatographic imaging and other functions of a powerful visualization of the image analyzing method.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference17 articles.

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3. Chitra, N., Chandrasekaran, S., Srinivas, C.V., Athmalingam, S., and Venkatraman, B. (2022). Determination of soil porosity by a simple and novel technique of fusing thoron diffusion experiment and modeling. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. 331: 2461–2468, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-022-08312-2.

4. Crises, A.G. (2021). Nuclear power provides energy security with increased electricity generation in 2021. IAEA Department of Nuclear Energy, Vienna.

5. Ekinci, A. (2016). The mechanical properties of compacted clay from the Lambeth Group using fibre reinforcement. UCL (University College London), London.

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