Self-Fibers Compacting Concrete Properties Reinforced with Propylene Fibers

Author:

Ahmad Jawad1,Aslam Fahid2,Zaid Osama1,Alyousef Rayed2,Alabduljabbar Hisham2,Manan Aneel3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Civil Engineering , Swedish College of Engineering and Technology , Wah Cantt , , Pakistan

2. Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering in Al-Kharj , Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University , Al-Kharj , Saudi Arabia

3. School of International Education, Department of Civil Engineering , Zhengzhou University , 101 Science Avenue , Zhengzhou , China

Abstract

Abstract Self-Consolidating Concrete (SCC) has also brittle characteristics. This is unacceptable for any construction industry. The addition of fibers is one of the most common methods to enhance the tensile strength of concrete. Fiber controls the cracking phenomena and enhances the energy absorption capability of the concrete. On the other hand, the addition of fibers has a negative impact on the workability of fresh concrete. In this paper, a detailed study on the influence of Propylene fibers (PP) on the fresh properties of SCC was carried out. PFs were added into concrete mixes in a proportion of 1.0%, 2.0%, 3.0%, and 4.0% by weight of cement to offset its undesirable brittle nature and enhance its tensile strength. The fresh characteristics were evaluated based on its passing ability, flowability using, Slump flow, Slump T50 Spread time, L-Box and V-funnel tests as well as mechanical performance (compressive and split tensile strength) were also evaluated at 7,14 and 28 days curing. Test results indicate that the passing and filling ability decreased as the substitution ratio of PP increased. Besides, the test result indicates that strength was increased up to 2.0% addition of PP and then decrease gradually.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Ceramics and Composites

Reference39 articles.

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2. Okamura H. Self-compacting high-performance concrete. Concr Int. 1997;19(7):50–4.

3. Ozawa K. High-performance concrete based on the durability design of concrete structures. In: Proc of the Second East Asia-Pacific Conference on Structural Engineering and Construction, 1989. 1989.

4. Ezeldin AS, Balaguru PN. Normal-and high-strength fiber-reinforced concrete under compression. J Mater Civ Eng. 1992;4(4):415–29.

5. Chang D-I, Chai W-K. Flexural fracture and fatigue behavior of steel-fiber-reinforced concrete structures. Nucl Eng Des. 1995;156(1–2):201–7.

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