Dirichlet series of two variables, real analytic Jacobi–Eisenstein series of matrix index, and Katok–Sarnak type result

Abstract

Abstract We study a real analytic Jacobi–Eisenstein series of matrix index and deduce several arithmetically interesting properties. In particular, we prove the followings: (a) Its Fourier coefficients are proportional to the average values of the Eisenstein series on higher-dimensional hyperbolic space. (b) The associated Dirichlet series of two variables coincides with those of Siegel, Shintani, Peter and Ueno. This makes it possible to investigate the Dirichlet series by means of techniques from modular form.