A fixed point theorem for isometries on a metric space

Author:

Wiśnicki Andrzej1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science , University of Life Sciences in Lublin , 20-950 Lublin , Poland

Abstract

Abstract We show that if X is a complete metric space with uniform relative normal structure and G is a subgroup of the isometry group of X with bounded orbits, then there is a point in X fixed by every isometry in G. As a corollary, we obtain a theorem of U. Lang (2013) concerning injective metric spaces. A few applications of this theorem are given to the problems of inner derivations. In particular, we show that if L 1 ( μ ) {L_{1}(\mu)} is an essential Banach L 1 ( G ) {L_{1}(G)} -bimodule, then any continuous derivation δ : L 1 ( G ) L ( μ ) {\delta:L_{1}(G)\rightarrow L_{\infty}(\mu)} is inner. This extends a theorem of B. E. Johnson (1991) asserting that the convolution algebra L 1 ( G ) {L_{1}(G)} is weakly amenable if G is a locally compact group.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

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