Energy capable clustering method for extend the duration of IoT based mobile wireless sensor network with remote nodes

Abstract

Abstract The energy performance of IoT-MWSNs may be augmented by using a suitable clustering technique for integrating IoT sensors. Clustering, on the other hand, requires additional overhead, such as determining the cluster head and cluster formation. Environmental Energy Attentive Clustering with Remote Nodes is a unique environmental energy attentive clustering approach for IoT-MWSNs proposed in this study methodology (E2ACRN). Cluster head (CH) in E2ACRN is entirely determined by weight. The residual energy of each IoT sensor and the local average energy of all IoT sensors in the cluster are used to calculate the weight. Inappropriately planned allocated clustering techniques might result in nodes being too far away from CH. These distant nodes communicate with the sink by using more energy. The ambient average energy, remoteness among IoT sensors, and sink are used to determine whether a distant node transmits its information to a CH in the previous cycle or to sink in order to lengthen lifetime. The simulation results of the current technique revealed that E2ACRN performs better than previous clustering algorithms.