Cutaneous signs of selected cardiovascular disorders: A narrative review

Author:

Asif Marium1,Yousuf Muhammad Hamza1,Farooqui Usman Shakeel1,Nashwan Abdulqadir J.2ORCID,Ullah Irfan3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences , Karachi , Pakistan

2. Nursing Department, Hamad Medical Corporation , P.O. Box 3050 , Doha , Qatar

3. Department of Internal Medicine, Khyber Teaching Hospital, Kabir Medical College, Gandhara University , Peshawar , Pakistan

Abstract

Abstract Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of mortality and morbidity globally. Clinicians must know cutaneous signs of cardiovascular disease, including petechiae, macules, purpura, lentigines, and rashes. Although cutaneous manifestations of diseases like infectious endocarditis and acute rheumatic fever are well established, there is an indispensable need to evaluate other important cardiovascular diseases accompanied by cutaneous signs. Moreover, discussing the latest management strategies in this regard is equally imperative. This review discusses distinctive skin findings that help narrow the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases and recommendations on appropriate treatment.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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