The Bioactive Essential Oil of Heracleum sphondylium L. subsp. ternatum (Velen.) Brummitt

Author:

İşcan Gökalp1,Demirci Fatih1,Kürkçüoǧlu Mine1,Kıvanç Merih2,Can Başer K. Hüsnü1

Affiliation:

1. Medicinal and Aromatic Plant and Drug Research Centre (TBAM), Anadolu University, 26470-Eskişehir, Turkey

2. Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology, Anadolu University, 26470-Eskişehir, Turkey

Abstract

The essential oil of Heracleum sphondylium L. subsp. ternatum (Velen.) Brummit (Umbelliferae) was isolated from crushed seeds by means of hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Major components were identified as 1-octanol (50.3%), octyl butyrate (24.6%), and octyl acetate (7.3%). Furthermore, antimicrobial activity of the oil was evaluated using microdilution broth and agar diffusion methods. The bioactive constituent of the essential oil was determined as 1-octanol by using a bioautography assay.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

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