The adjunct condition and the nature of adjuncts

Author:

Ernst Thomas12

Affiliation:

1. University of Massachusetts , Amherst , MA , USA

2. Dartmouth College , Hanover , NH , USA

Abstract

Abstract This paper proposes a Minimalist analysis of the Adjunct Condition. It shows that extraction from adverbial adjuncts is common, and it reviews and extends (Truswell, Robert. 2011. Events, phrases, and questions. Oxford: Oxford University Press analysis), which holds that extractions are grammatical when the adjunct and matrix predicates together constitute a macro-event. Syntactically, a UI feature (representing “unintegration”) on adjuncts must be active at either LF or PF; where it is active ill-formedness results. However, if a macro-event is possible, UI is inactivated at LF, allowing extraction; and though an active UI at PF normally causes ill-formedness, this is repairable by sluicing. This analysis improves on existing analyses by accounting for possible extractions, island repair by sluicing, and the basic conception of adjuncts as relatively unintegrated phrases.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Linguistics and Language,Language and Linguistics

Reference96 articles.

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3. Beerman, Dorothee, David LeBlanc & Henk van Riemsdijk (eds.). 1997. Rightward movement. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

4. Biskup, Petr & Radek Šimík. 2018. Extraction from clausal adjuncts in Czech. In Paper presented at formal approaches of slavic linguistics 27, Stanford University, 4–6 May 2018.

5. Boeckx, Cedric. 2003. Islands and chains. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

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