On L 1-Embeddability of Unions of L 1-Embeddable Metric Spaces and of Twisted Unions of Hypercubes

Author:

Ostrovskii Mikhail I.1,Randrianantoanina Beata2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics and Computer Science , St. John’s University , Queens, NY , USA

2. Department of Mathematics , Miami University , Oxford , OH , USA

Abstract

Abstract We study properties of twisted unions of metric spaces introduced in [Johnson, Lindenstrauss, and Schechtman 1986], and in [Naor and Rabani 2017]. In particular, we prove that under certain natural mild assumptions twisted unions of L 1-embeddable metric spaces also embed in L 1 with distortions bounded above by constants that do not depend on the metric spaces themselves, or on their size, but only on certain general parameters. This answers a question stated in [Naor 2015] and in [Naor and Rabani 2017]. In the second part of the paper we give new simple examples of metric spaces such that their every embedding into Lp , 1 ≤ p < ∞, has distortion at least 3, but which are a union of two subsets, each isometrically embeddable in Lp . This extends the result of [K. Makarychev and Y. Makarychev 2016] from Hilbert spaces to Lp -spaces, 1 ≤ p < ∞.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Geometry and Topology,Analysis

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