Parasites with possible zoonotic potential in the small intestines of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) from Northwest Bohemia (CzR)

Author:

Jankovská I.1,Brožová A.1,Matějů Z.2,Langrová I.,Lukešová D.3,Sloup V.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Zoology and Fisheries, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, 165 21 Praha 6 – Suchdol, Czech Republic

2. Department of Game Management and Wildlife Biology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, 165 21 Praha 6 – Suchdol, Czech Republic

3. Department of Animal Science and Food processing in Tropics and Subtropics, Faculty of Tropical AgriSciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, 165 21 Praha 6 – Suchdol, Czech Republic

Abstract

Summary We determined the prevalence of primarily zoonotic parasites in the small intestines of 40 (20 males and 20 females) red foxes living near human dwellings. The total prevalence of parasite infection was 77.5 % (31/40); the prevalence was 37.5 % (15/40) for Toxocara canis and 35 % (14/40) for Toxascaris leonina. The mean intensity infection was 3 and 11 helminths for T. canis and T. leonina, respectively. The prevalence of other intestinal helminths and mean infection intensity in this study are given: Echinococcus multilocularis 40 % (16/40) with 1000 individuals, Mesocestoides spp. 40 % (16/40) with 8 individuals, Uncinaria stenocephala 10 % (4/40) with 8 individuals, and Taenia pisiformis 10 % (4/40) with 1 individual. With regards to prevalence and intensity of infection, as well as prevalence of individual parasites, there were no significant differences (P≥0.05) between male and female red foxes.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology,Parasitology

Reference26 articles.

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3. Bochert, A. (1954): Lehrbuch der Parasitologie für Tierärzte. S. Hirzel Verlag Leipzig. 448 pp.

4. Borecka, A., Gawor, J., Malczewska, M., Malczewski, A. (2009): Prevalence of zoonotic helminth parasite sof the small intestine in red foxes from central Poland. Med. Wet., 65(1): 33 – 35

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