The clarification and application of the Numerus Clausus Principle of IP Rights in China

Author:

Cho Yongsun1ORCID,Sun Shan2ORCID,Chen Fangxin3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Industrial Security, Hansei University , Gunpo-si , Korea

2. Southwest University of Political Science & Law, Civil and Commercial Law School , Chongqing , China

3. Legal Institute on Cyberspace Governance and Digital Econom, NingboTech University , Ningbo , China

Abstract

Abstract Whether the Numerus Clausus Principle is adhered to in IP Rights (IPRs) Law determines whether judges have the discretion to explain the rights that have not been legislated in a case. Legal interest is the superordinate concept of right, and “other rights and interests prescribed by law” in Article(Art) 126 of the Civil Code of the PRC refer to different types of legal interests. The legal interests that judges give relief by exerting their discretion in a case are the “interest” in Art 126 of the Civil Code, which has not risen to legal rights. Those flexible expressions conflicting with the Numerus Clausus Principle in the separate IPRs laws should be revised in the future. The Numerus Clausus Principle also requires judges to apply open concepts carefully when judging and reasoning, and protecting legal interests discriminatively.

Funder

National Social Science Foundation

Zhejiang Provincial Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Law,Linguistics and Language

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