Influence of Fabric Parameters on Thermal Comfort Performance of Double Layer Knitted Interlock Fabrics

Author:

Afzal Ali1,Ahmad Sheraz1,Rasheed Abher1,Ahmad Faheem1,Iftikhar Fatima1,Nawab Yasir1

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Engineering & Technology, National Textile University, Faisalabad-37610, Pakistan ; Office address: Department of Materials & Testing, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad-37610, Pakistan

Abstract

Abstract The aim of this study was to analyse the effects of various fabric parameters on the thermal resistance, thermal conductivity, thermal transmittance, thermal absorptivity and thermal insulation of polyester/cotton double layer knitted interlock fabrics. It was found that by increasing fibre content with higher specific heat increases the thermal insulation while decreases the thermal transmittance and absorptivity of the fabric. It was concluded that double layer knitted fabrics developed with higher specific heat fibres, coarser yarn linear densities, higher knitting loop length and fabric thickness could be adequately used for winter clothing purposes.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Materials Science

Reference27 articles.

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3. [3] Ciesielska-Wrobel, I., De Mey, G. and Van Langenhove, L. Dry heat transfer from the skin surface into textiles: subjective and objective measurement of thermal haptic perception of textiles – preliminary studies. In: The Journal of The Textile Institute, 2015, pp. 1-11

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5. [5] Havenith, G., Holmér, I. and Parsons, K. Personal factors in thermal comfort assessment: clothing properties and metabolic heat production. In: Energy and Buildings, 2002, vol. 34, issue 6, pp. 581-591

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