Conductivity of Normal and Pathological Human Erythrocytes (Homozygous β-Thalassemia) at Radiowave Frequencies

Author:

Ballario C.1,Bonincontro A.2,Cametti C.2,Rosi A.3,Sportelli L.4

Affiliation:

1. Universitä di Roma “La Sapienza”, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 1-00185 Roma

2. Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitä di Roma “La Sapienza”, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 1-00185 Roma

3. Laboratorio di Fisica, Istituto Superiore di Sanitä Viale Regina Elena 299. Rome, Italy

4. Dipartimento di Fisica, Gruppo di Biofisica Molecolare Universitä della Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende. Italy

Abstract

Abstract The conductivity of normal and homozygous β-thalassemic erythrocyte suspensions has been measured over the frequency range from 5 KHz to 100 MHz in the temperature interval from 5 to 45 °C. The electrical parameters of the membrane, i.e., the capacitance CM and the conductance GM per unit surface have been calculated from an expression given by Hanai for the conductivity of a suspension of ellipsoidal particles covered with a shell. Some interesting differences between the normal and pathological state are evidentiated.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

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