High gain and high-efficiency compact resonator antennas based on spoof surface plasmon polaritons

Author:

Tian Dou1,Kianinejad Amin2,Wang Jiafu3,Guo Chen1,Zhang Anxue4

Affiliation:

1. School of Information Engineering , Chang’an University , Xi’an , 710064 , China

2. ICana Limited , New Taipei City , Taiwan

3. Department of Basic Sciences , Air Force Engineering University , Xi’an , 710051 , China

4. School of Information and Communication Engineering , Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an , 710049 , China

Abstract

Abstract We proposed a high gain high-efficiency compact metallic resonator antenna operating at even-mode meander line spoof surface plasmon polaritons (MLSSPPs). The high radiation efficiency is caused by the bulk of fields crowded in lossless air near the antenna rather than in lossy dielectric as in conventional dielectric resonator antennas (DRAs). The proposed antenna also exhibits compact size because of its high effective refractive index. A reliable equivalent circuit model is proposed for the design of the resonator antenna with basic mode of half wavelength resonant mode. As an example, a meander-line SSPP antenna is designed, fabricated and measured. Both the simulated and measured results show the advantages of high efficiency and compact volume. In addition, the antenna achieves higher gain and wider relative bandwidth per wavelength cube volume compared with its counterparts. This method provides a good alternative for designing DRAs.

Funder

The Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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