The diet of the Mediterranean Shag Phalacrocorax aristotelis desmarestii roosting along the Slovenian coast

Author:

Lipej Lovrenc1,Mavrič Borut2,Odorico Roberto3,Koce Urška4

Affiliation:

1. Borut Mavrič1, Roberto Odorico2, Urška Koce3 1 Marine Biology Station, National Institute of Biology, Fornače 41, SI–6330 Piran, Slovenia

2. Roberto Odorico2, Urška Koce3 1 Marine Biology Station, National Institute of Biology, Fornače 41, SI–6330 Piran, Slovenia

3. Shoreline, Società Cooperativa, Padriciano 99, IT–34149 Trieste–Trst, Italy

4. DOPPS – BirdLife Slovenia, Tržaška cesta 2, SI–1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia

Abstract

Abstract Five hundred pellets of the Mediterranean Shag Phalacrocorax aristotelis desmarestii were collected at three roost-sites along the Slovenian coast and analysed. The diet was characterized mostly by the dominance of bottom dwelling fish species of the appropriate size. The Black Goby Gobius niger was the most dominant prey and represented the Shag’s main prey in the studied area (IRI% = 64.0). The results of the study confirm that the Mediterranean Shag preys mainly on fish species which are without commercial value for local fisheries.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology

Reference23 articles.

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3. Barrett R. T., Rov N., Loen J., Montevecchi W. A. (1990): Diets of shags Phalacrocorax aristotelis and cormorants P. carbo in Norway and possible implications for gadoid stock recruitment. - Marine Ecology Progress Series 66: 205-218.10.3354/meps066205

4. Boban J., Isajlović I., Zorica B., Čikeš-Keč V., Vrgoč N. (2013): Biometry and distribution of the black goby Gobius niger (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Adriatic Sea. - Acta Adriatica 54 (2): 265-272.

5. Bordjan D., Gamser M., Kozina A., Novak J., Denac M. (2013): Roost-site characteristics of the Mediterranean Shag Phalacrocorax aristotelis desmarestii along the Slovenian coast. - Acrocephalus 34 (156/157): 5−11.10.2478/acro-2013-0001

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