Abschnittsweise Analyse sprachlicher Flüssigkeit in der Lernersprache: Das Ganze ist weniger informativ als seine Teile

Author:

Belz Malte1,Odebrecht Carolin2

Affiliation:

1. Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Institut für deutsche Sprache und Linguistik Berlin Deutschland

2. Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Sprach- und literaturwissenschaftliche Fakultät & Computer- und Medienservice Berlin Deutschland

Abstract

Abstract In this corpus-based study we explore three measurements of L2 fluency – articulation rate, filler particles, and pauses –, both within and between two registers of spontaneous dialogues spoken by Polish learners of German. The measurements are assessed both in toto (as calculated over the whole dialogue) and in parte (as calculated for specific sections). The sections are identified on a quantitative tier that divides the dialogue into four parts, and qualitatively on two linguistically-informed tiers, comprising sections based on dialogue move and task. We challenge the assessment of fluency as an average measurement over the entire dialogue, showing that a sectionwise analysis offers a better understanding of similarities and differences both within and between the two registers.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Linguistics and Language,Developmental and Educational Psychology,Language and Linguistics

Reference76 articles.

1. Baker, Rachel & Hazan, Valerie. (2011). DiapixUK: task materials for the elicitation of multiple spontaneous speech dialogs. Behavior research methods, 43, 761–770. 10.3758/s13428-011-0075-y

2. Baker-Smemoe, Wendy, Dewey, Dan P., Bown, Jennifer & Martinsen, Rob A. (2014). Does Measuring L2 Utterance Fluency Equal Measuring Overall L2 Proficiency? Evidence From Five Languages. Foreign Language Annals, 47, 707–728. 10.1111/flan.12110

3. Barton, Kamil. (2018). MuMIn: Multi-Model Inference. Verfügbar 12. März 2019 unter https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=MuMIn

4. Bates, Douglas, Maechler, Martin & Bolker, Ben (2014). lme4: Linear mixed-effects models using Eigen and S4. Verfügbar 28. September 2013 unter http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/lme4/lme4.pdf

5. Belz, Malte. (2017). Glottal filled pauses in German. In R. Eklund & R. L. Rose (Hrsg.), Proceedings of DiSS 2017: The 8th Workshop on Disfluency in Spontaneous Speech (S. 5–8).

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