Necessitarianism and Dispositions

Author:

Gozzano Simone1

Affiliation:

1. Dipartimento di Scienze Umane, Università degli Studi Dell’Aquila , Viale Nizza 14 , L’Aquila 67100 , Italy

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, I argue in favor of necessitarianism, the view that dispositions, when stimulated, necessitate their manifestations. After introducing and clarifying what necessitarianism does and does not amount to, I provide reasons to support the view that dispositions once stimulated necessitate their manifestations according to the stimulating conditions and the relevant properties at stake. In this framework, I will propose a principle of causal relevance and some conditions for the possibility of interference that allow us to avoid the use of ceteris paribus clauses. I then defend necessitarianism from recent attacks raised by, among others, Mumford and Anjum, noting that the antecedent strengthening test is a test for causal relevance that raises no difficulties for necessitarianism.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Philosophy

Reference48 articles.

1. Anjum, R., and S. Mumford. 2018. “Carnap and the Anglo-Austrian Conspiracy against Dispositions.” In What Tends to Be. The Philosophy of Dispositional Modality, edited by R. Anjum, and S. Mumford, 85–100. Abingdon: Routledge.

2. Armstrong, D. M. 1983. What is a Law of Nature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

3. Armstrong, D. M. 1997. A World of States of Affairs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

4. Bird, A. 1998. “Dispositions and Antidotes.” The Philosophical Quarterly 48: 227–34.

5. Bird, A. 2007. Nature’s Metaphysics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

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