Rare plant species of salt marshes of the Croatian coast
Author:
Dítě Daniel1, Dítětová Zuzana1, Eliáš Pavol2, Šuvada Róbert3
Affiliation:
1. Institute of Botany, Plant Science and Biodiversity Centre, Slovak Academy of Sciences , Dúbravská cesta 9, SK-845 23 , Bratislava , Slovakia . 2. Department of Botany , Slovak University of Agriculture , Tr. A. Hlinku 2, SK-949 76 Nitra , Slovakia . 3. Administration of the Slovenský kras National Park , Hámosiho 188, SK-049 51 Brzotín , Slovakia .
Abstract
Abstract
Between 2011 and 2016 we surveyed 42 sites of coastal salt marshes of Croatia. We confirmed the occurrence of several rare and endangered plant species. Ten of them are included in the Red List of Croatia; critically endangered (CR) Eleocharis uniglumis, Triglochin barrelieri and T. maritima, endangered (EN) Carex divisa and C. extensa, vulnerable (VU) Parapholis incurva, Salsola soda and Suaeda maritima and category data deficient (DD) Limonium virgatum and Puccinellia festuciformis. We also report localities of other rare taxa of salt marshes like Allium telmatum, Tripolium pannonicum subsp. tripolium, Juncus gerardii, Parapholis filiformis, Plantago cornuti, Samolus valerandi and Scorzonera parviflora. Several plant species are endangered. Their habitats, salt marshes were converted into fields or destructed by construction for developing tourist infrastructure. Today only a part of the remained areas are under protection.
Publisher
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
Subject
Plant Science,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Forestry
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