Dependence properties of bivariate copula families

Author:

Ansari Jonathan1,Rockel Marcus2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Artificial Intelligence and Human Interfaces, Paris Lodron Universität Salzburg , Salzburg , Austria

2. Department of Quantitative Finance, University of Freiburg , Rempartstr. 16 , Freiburg , Baden-Württemberg , Germany

Abstract

Abstract Motivated by recently investigated results on dependence measures and robust risk models, this article provides an overview of dependence properties of many well known bivariate copula families, where the focus is on the Schur order for conditional distributions, which has the fundamental property that minimal elements characterize independence and maximal elements characterize perfect directed dependence. We give conditions on copulas that imply the Schur ordering of the associated conditional distribution functions. For extreme-value copulas, we prove the equivalence of the lower orthant order, the Schur order for conditional distributions, and the pointwise order of the associated Pickands dependence functions. Furthermore, we provide several tables and figures that list and illustrate various positive dependence and monotonicity properties of copula families, in particular, from classes of Archimedean, extreme-value, and elliptical copulas. Finally, for Chatterjee’s rank correlation, which is consistent with the Schur order for conditional distributions, we give some new closed-form formulas in terms of the parameter of the underlying copula family.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference60 articles.

1. Abdous, B., Genest, C., & Rémillard, B. (2005). Dependence properties of meta-elliptical distributions. In Statistical Modeling and Analysis for Complex Data Problems (pp. 1–15), Boston (US): Springer.

2. Amblard, C., & Girard, S. (2002). Symmetry and dependence properties within a semiparametric family of bivariate copulas. Journal of Nonparametric Statistics, 14(6), 715–727.

3. Ansari, J. (2019). Ordering risk bounds in partially specified factor models. Freiburg im Breisgau: Univ. Freiburg, Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik (Diss.).

4. Ansari, J., & Fuchs, S. (2022). A simple extension of Azadkia and Chatterjee’s rank correlation to a vector of endogenous variables. arXiv: http://arXiv.org/abs/arXiv:2212.01621.

5. Ansari, J., Langthaler, P. B., Fuchs, S., & Trutschnig, W. (2023). Quantifying and estimating dependence via sensitivity of conditional distributions. arXiv: http://arXiv.org/abs/arXiv:2308.06168.

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