Regulation of miR-30b in cancer development, apoptosis, and drug resistance

Author:

Fu Zhen-Jie1,Chen Yan1,Xu Yu-Qin1,Lin Mei-Ai1,Wen Hang1,Chen Yi-Tao1,Pan Pei-Lei1

Affiliation:

1. School of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University , No. 548 Binwen Road, Binjiang District , Hangzhou 310053 , China

Abstract

Abstract miR-30b, which is encoded by the gene located on chromosome 8q24.22, plays an important role in a variety of diseases. In most types of tumors, miR-30b significantly inhibits the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cancer cells through the regulation of target genes. Moreover, miR-30b can inhibit the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway through the regulation of EGFR, AKT, Derlin-1, GNA13, SIX1, and other target genes, thus inhibiting the EMT process of tumor cells and promoting apoptosis. In addition, miR-30 plays a significant role in alleviating drug resistance in tumor cells. Although the use of miR-30b as a clinical diagnostic indicator or anticancer drug is still facing great difficulties in the short term, with the deepening of research, the potential application of miR-30b is emerging.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Agricultural and Biological Sciences,General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Neuroscience

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