Networked control system time-delay compensation based on PI-based dynamic matrix control

Abstract

Abstract The network-induced time-delay caused by the introduction of the communication network in a networked control system has a great negative impact on the stability and performance of the system. In order to compensate for the performance degradation of the networked control system caused by time-delay, a time-delay compensation method based on PI-based dynamic matrix control for networked control system is proposed. In this study, autoregressive integrated moving average model is used to predict the future time-delay. The predictive time-delay replaces the actual time-delay as a parameter of the controller. In order to improve the compensation effect of dynamic matrix control, the feedback structure of the PI control and the predictive ability of dynamic matrix control are combined. The new objective function of dynamic matrix control is combined with PI structure to obtain the optimal control increment value. The PI controller can correct the output of dynamic matrix control and reduce the deviation between the actual output and the predicted output. The effect of the model mismatch and interference on the system is reduced. The robustness and anti-interference performance of the system is improved. The controller can select the appropriate control value to transmit to the actuator to compensate for the effect of the random time-delay in the networked control system. The stability of the compensation method is proved. Through the simulation results, the effectiveness of the proposed time-delay compensation method is verified.