Micro-Entrepreneurs’ Health Strategies During and Beyond the COVID-19 Pandemic

Author:

Marková Volejníčková Romana1ORCID,Maříková Hana1ORCID,Pospíšilová Marie1ORCID,Švarcová Markéta1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Sociology of the Czech Academy of Sciences , Jilská 1 , Prague 1 , 110 00 , Czechia

Abstract

Abstract The topic of safeguarding against sickness grew in importance during the COVID-19 pandemic. People’s health was more at risk, yet not all had the same capacity and options to deal with it. Therefore, this article focuses on the under-researched topic of choice of strategies and individual practices for safeguarding against one’s sickness among micro-entrepreneurs (with 1–10 employees) before and during the pandemic, namely on the example of Czechia. We analyse 30 qualitative interviews with micro-entrepreneurs to demonstrate how their social location affects the attainability of strategies and individual practices for that purpose. It is primarily their family role (breadwinner vs caregiver) that, along with socioeconomic status, either limits or opens choices of strategies and individual practices or combinations thereof. Although the COVID-19 pandemic posed a high health risk to the entire society, it did not bring the micro-entrepreneurs to revise their often-risky choices in safeguarding against sickness. In contrast, it highlighted some specifics of micro-enterprises, e.g. their unclear organisational structure, which proved a high risk in the context of the health crisis.

Funder

This article is co-financed from the state budget by the Technology agency of the Czech Republic under the Éta Progamme

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Law,Philosophy,Sociology and Political Science

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