Anthropomorphic Motifs in Ancient Greek Ideas on the Origin of the Cosmos

Author:

Zelinová Zuzana1ORCID,Škvrnda František2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Filozofická fakulta, Katedra filozofie a dejín filozofie , Univerzita Komenského v Bratislave , Šafárikovo námestie 6, 814 99 , Bratislava , Slovakia

2. Faculty of International Relations, University of Economics in Bratislava , Dolnozemská cesta 1, 852 35 , Bratislava 5 , Slovakia

Abstract

Abstract In our article, we will focus on an analysis of the relationship between man and the cosmos, set against the backdrop of ancient Greek ideas about the origin of the world. On the one hand, we will deal with the images of the creation of the world provided in Greek mythology and the religious tradition associated with it (in particular Hesiod); on the other hand, we will approach the anthropomorphic elements within the framework of philosophical cosmogonies (Plato’s dialogue, the Timaeus). Our aim is to show that Greek philosophical thought was never able to fully relinquish this anthropomorphism but nonetheless it did move away from a purely mythological tradition (as found in Hesiod and the pre-Socratics) and, in some measure towards a more scientific interpretation of the cosmos (as found in Plato).

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Law,Philosophy,Sociology and Political Science

Reference24 articles.

1. Agassi, J. (1968). Antropomorphism in science. In P. P. Wiener (Ed.), Dictionary of the history of ideas: Studies of selected pivotal ideas (pp. 87–91). Scribner.

2. Bonnafé, A. (1984). Poésie, nature et sacré, vol. I: Homère, Hésiode et le snetiment grec de la nature. [Poetry, nature and the sacred, vol. I: Homer, Hesiod and the Greek understanding of nature]. Université Lyon II.

3. Broadie, S. (2014). Nature and divinity in Plato’s Timaeus. Cambridge University Press.

4. Campbell, D. R. (2020). Circles and Rivets: Cosmology and teleology in Plato’s theory of the soul [Doctoral Thesis]. University of Toronto.

5. Clay, J. S. (2003). Hesiodʼ Cosmos. Cambridge University Press.

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