Truthmaking. Are Facts Still Really Indispensable?

Author:

Mzyk Błażej1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Philosophy, Faculty of Philosophy, Doctoral School in the Humanities , Jagiellonian University , Kraków , Poland

Abstract

Abstract In recent years there has been a lot of skepticism about the existence of facts. It seems that one of the last places for their application is in truthmaking theory. In this paper I discuss two approaches to the use of facts in truthmaking. The first, categorial, holds that facts are entities that belong to one of three ontological categories (true propositions, truth of propositions, instantiations of universals). The second, deflationary, holds that a fact is merely a functional concept denoting any entity that performs a truthmaking function. I argue that in the face of significant criticism of categorial facts as truthmakers, a defender of facts may resort to the deflationary concept. Nevertheless, even in this case we can do without facts as truthmakers.

Funder

Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Poland

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Philosophy

Reference80 articles.

1. Alston, W. P. 1997. A Realist Conception of Truth. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

2. Aristotle. 1941. “Categoriae,” transl. by E. M. Edghill. In The Basic Works of Aristotle, 3–37, edited by R. McKeon. New York: Random House.

3. Armstrong, D. M. 1997. “A World of States of Affairs.” Cambridge Studies in Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

4. Armstrong, D. M. 2004. Truth and Truthmakers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

5. Asay, J. 2018. “We Don’t Need No Explanation.” Philosophical Studies 175 (4): 903–21. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-017-0898-1.

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