Total losses and dispersion effects management and upgrading fiber reach in ultra-high optical transmission system based on hybrid amplification system-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Total losses and dispersion effects management and upgrading fiber reach in ultra-high optical transmission system based on hybrid amplification system

Published:2024-05-16 Issue: Volume: Page:
ISSN:0173-4911
Container-title:Journal of Optical Communications
language:en
Short-container-title:

Author:

Ramkumar Govindaraj¹,Shahila Ferlin Deva²,Lingaraj Vanitha³,Chandran Prabhu⁴,Chidambaram Vivek⁵,Arumugam Parimala⁶,Ramadan Hegazy Mahmoud⁷

Affiliation:

1. Department of ECE, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS) , Saveetha University , Chennai , Tamil Nadu , India

2. Department of ECE , Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology , Chennai , Tamilnadu , India

3. Department of ECE , 483324 S.A. Engineering College , Chennai , Tamilnadu , India

4. Department of ECE , 211894 Prathyusha Engineering College , Chennai , Tamilnadu , India

5. Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science , 91572 Panimalar Engineering College , Chennai , Tamilnadu , India

6. Department of ECE , 210979 Sree Sastha Institute of Engineering and Technology , Chennai , Tamilnadu , India

7. Sina Institute of Technology , Sina , Egypt

Abstract

Abstract This work demonstrated the total losses and dispersion effects management and upgrading the fiber reach in ultra-high optical transmission system based on hybrid amplification system. Based on the requirements of the system, a number of trade-offs must be made between the numerous interconnected performance characteristics of each component in the design of a high quality transmission link. The transmission distance is the greatest distance that an optical signal has to travel. It affects the choice of optical component, fiber type, and signal amplification techniques. Fiber amplifiers or signal regeneration may be required to compensate for signal loss over greater distances. Reviewing these crucial aspects helps when selecting the best optical components and system layout. This ensures the optical link performs as expected. Hybrid amplification system unit (EDFA/Raman/EDFA), (EDFA/Raman), (BFA/PDFA) and (Raman/EDFA) is employed in the transmission system to strength the signal and upgrade the system performance operation efficiency. Space division multiplexing scheme is also employed with the propagation scheme in order to upgrade and control of the total losses and dispersion effects. The optimum total losses/dispersion/repeater spacing are studied with the variations of the total number of links per fiber core channel.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Link

https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/joc-2024-0074/pdf

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