Affiliation:
1. 1Notre Dame University – Louaize, P.O. Box 72 Zouk Mikael, Lebanon
Abstract
AbstractThis paper uses a seemingly unrelated regression model (SUR) to test the individual effects of domestic and transnational terrorism on tourism demand to Lebanon, Turkey and Israel over the period 1995–2007. Tourism demand is measured by the logarithm of the number of arrivals to each country. Moreover, this paper tests whether tourism depends on the magnitude of the terrorist attacks by disaggregating terrorism into three levels of intensity – low, medium and high. The results show significant own and spillover effects for domestic and transnational terrorism on tourism demand to each of the three selected countries. In addition, the results show that the effect of terrorism on tourism depends on the intensities of the terrorist attacks.
Subject
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Political Science and International Relations,Economics and Econometrics,Sociology and Political Science
Reference44 articles.
1. Tourism Terrorism Conflicts Commonalities Worldwide Hospitality Tourism Themes vol no pp;Korstanje,2012
2. Domestic Versus Transnational Terrorism Data Decomposition and Dynamics of vol no pp;Enders;Journal Peace Research,2011
3. The Moderation Effects of Political Instability and Terrorism on Tourism Cross - Country Panel of Travel Research vol no pp;Saha;Development Analysis Journal,2014
4. Growth Consequences of Terrorism in Western Europe vol no pp;Gaibulloev;Kyklos,2008
5. Regional Effects of Terrorism on Tourism in Three Mediterranean Countries of vol no pp;Drakos;Journal Conflict Resolution,2003
Cited by
50 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献