On the topology of geometric and rational orbits for algebraic group actions over valued fields

Author:

Dao Phuong Bac1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics , University of Science, Vietnam National University, Hanoi , 334 Nguyen Trai Street, Thanh Xuan , Hanoi , Vietnam

Abstract

Abstract In this note, we study the relationship between Zariski and relative closedness for actions of (smooth) algebraic groups defined over valued (mainly local) fields of any characteristic. In particular, we use some recent basic results regarding the completely reducible subgroups and cocharacter-closedness due to Bate–Herpel–Röhrle–Tange and Uchiyama to construct some actions of simple algebraic groups G of the types D 4 {D_{4}} , E 6 {E_{6}} , E 7 {E_{7}} , E 8 {E_{8}} , G 2 {G_{2}} on an affine variety defined over a local function field k, and v V ( k ) {v\in V(k)} such that the geometric orbit G . v {G.v} is Zariski closed although the corresponding relative orbit G ( k ) . v {G(k).v} is not closed in the topology induced from k. Besides, by using an interesting result due to Gabber, Gille and Moret-Bailly, we show that this phenomenon does not appear when we consider the action of either a smooth unipotent group or a smooth commutative algebraic group, defined over an admissible valued (e.g., local) field.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Algebra and Number Theory

Reference25 articles.

1. D. P. Bǎć and N. Q. Thǎńg, On the topology of relative orbits for actions of algebraic tori over local fields, J. Lie Theory 22 (2012), no. 4, 1025–1038.

2. D. P. Bǎć and N. Q. Thǎńg, On the topology of relative orbits and geometric orbits for actions of algebraic groups over complete fields, J. Algebra 390 (2013), 181-189

3. Corrigendum J. Algebra 413 (2014), 402-403.

4. D. P. Bǎć and N. Q. Thǎńg, On the topology on group cohomology of algebraic groups over complete valued fields, J. Algebra 399 (2014), 561–580.

5. M. Bate, S. Herpel, B. Martin and G. Röhrle, Cocharacter-closure and the rational Hilbert–Mumford theorem, Math. Z. 287 (2017), no. 1–2, 39–72.

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