Agent-Based Evacuation in Passenger Ships Using a Goal-Driven Decision-Making Model

Author:

Ni Baocheng1,Li Zhen2,Li Xiang3

Affiliation:

1. College of Ship Building, Harbin Engineering University, 15001 Harbin , China

2. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, No.145 Nantong Street, Nangang District, 15001 Harbin , China

3. Dalian Neusoft University of Information, No.8 Software Park Road, 116023 Dalian , China

Abstract

Abstract A new agent-based model is proposed to support designers in assessing the evacuation capabilities of passenger ships and in improving ship safety. It comprises models for goal-driven decision-making, path planning, and movement. The goal-driven decision-making model determines an agent’s target by decomposing abstract goals into subgoals. The path-planning model plans the shortest path from the agent’s current position to its target. The movement model is a combination of social-force and steering models to control the agent in moving along its path. The utility of the proposed model is verified using 11 tests for passenger ships proposed by the Maritime Safety Committee of the International Maritime Organization.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Ocean Engineering

Reference25 articles.

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3. 3. Burstedde, C., Klauck, K., Schadschneider, A. and Zittartz, J.: Simulation of pedestrian dynamics using a twodimensional cellular automaton. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 295(3-4), pp. 507-525, 2001.

4. 4. Guo, R. Y.: New insights into discretization effects in cellular automata models for pedestrian evacuation. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 400, pp. 1-11, 2014.

5. 5. Guo, R. Y., Huang, H. J. and Wong, S. C.: Route choice in pedestrian evacuation under conditions of good and zero visibility: Experimental and simulation results. Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, 46(6), pp. 669-686, 2012.

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