1. Bienstock Anolik, Ruth. 2003. “The Missing Mother: The Meanings of Maternal Absence in the Gothic Mode”, Modern Language Studies Vol. 33, No. 1/2, Spring - Autumn, 2003, pp. 24-43.
2. Breton, André. 1999. Nadja. London: Penguin Books Ltd.
3. Carruthers, Victoria. 2009. Unpublished interview with the artist, in “Dorothea Tanning and her Gothic Imagination” in Journal of Surrealism and the Americas 5(1-2):134-158
4. Carruthers, Victoria. 2011. “Dorothea Tanning and her Gothic Imagination” in Journal of Surrealism and the Americas 5(1-2):134-158.
5. Gruen, John. 1988. “Among the Sacred Monsters.” Art News 87, no. 3, March 1988, p. 182.