Strategies of fair lexicography – how present-day dictionaries of English show respect

Author:

Garibyan Armine1,Koroleva Daria2,Mittmann Brigitta3,Herbst Thomas4

Affiliation:

1. Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg Eltersdorfer Str. 42a Erlangen Deutschland

2. Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg Katholischer Kirchenplatz 4 Erlangen Deutschland

3. Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg Bismarckstr. 1 Erlangen Deutschland

4. Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg Köhlerhof 4 Spardorf Deutschland

Abstract

Abstract This article investigates the ways in which present-day monolingual dictionaries of the English language show respect towards groups of people. On the basis of the analysis of selected entries of the most recent editions of English learners’ dictionaries and the Concise Oxford Dictionary we outline five different strategies employed in these dictionaries to avoid discrimination of and offensiveness towards other people. The analysis comprises the phrasing of definitions, illustrations, the selection of examples, the choice of headwords as well as usage notes in comparison to data obtained from English corpora.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Linguistics and Language,Language and Linguistics

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