Humor styles predict emotional and behavioral responses to COVID-19

Author:

Olah Andrew R.1,Ford Thomas E.2

Affiliation:

1. The Junkin Group, LLC , Philadelphia , PA , USA

2. Western Carolina University , Cullowhee , NC , USA

Abstract

Abstract A correlational study (n = 180 adults) in the United States tested the hypothesis that self-directed humor styles predict emotional responses to COVID-19, specifically stress and hopelessness, and in turn predict engagement in protective behaviors. Results from a sequential mediation analysis supported our hypotheses. First, to the extent that people have a self-enhancing humor style they perceived less stress and hopelessness associated with COVID-19 and as a result reported engaging in more protective behaviors. Second, people higher in self-defeating humor style showed the opposite pattern; they perceived more stress and hopelessness due to COVID-19 and thus reported engaging in less protective behaviors. Implications for theory and application are discussed.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Psychology,Linguistics and Language,Sociology and Political Science,Language and Linguistics

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