Plastic Deformation Influence on Intrinsic Magnetic Field of Austenitic Biomaterials

Author:

Smetana Milan1,Čápová Klára1,Chudáčik Vladimír1,Palček Peter2,Oravcová Monika2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Electromagnetic and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Žilina, Univerzitná 1, 01026 Žilina, Slovakia

2. Department of Material Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Žilina, Univerzitná 1, 01026 Žilina, Slovakia

Abstract

Abstract This article deals with non-destructive evaluation of austenitic stainless steels, which are used as the biomaterials in medical practice. Intrinsic magnetic field is investigated using the fluxgate sensor, after the applied plastic deformation. The three austenitic steel types are studied under the same conditions, while several values of the deformation are applied, respectively. The obtained results are presented and discussed in the paper.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference11 articles.

1. [1] SMETANA, M.—CAPOVA, K.—PALCEK, P.—ORAVCOVA, M. : Identification of Biomaterial Fatigue Cracks by ECT Method, in Proceedings of the 20th International workshop on Electromagnetic non-destructive evaluation, September 2015, Sendai, Japan.

2. [2] SMETANA, M.—CAPOVA, K.—PALCEK, P. : Austenitic Steel Magnetic Properties Evaluation after Mechanical Deformation, In: Electromagnetic nondestructive evaluation (XVIII) – Amsterdam: IOS Press BV, 2015, pp. 35–42, Studies in applied electromagnetics and mechanics, vol. 40.

3. [3] CHEN, Q.—THOUAS, G. A. : Metallic Implant Biomaterials, Material Science and Engineering R (2015), 1–57, Australia.

4. [4] NIINOMI, M. : Metals for Biomedical Devices, CRC Press, 2010.

5. [5] McGUIRE, M. F. : Stainless Steels for Design Engineers, ASM International, 2008.

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