Estimation on magnetic entropy change and specific heat capacity through phoenomological model for Heusler melt spun ribbon of Ni47Mn40−x Si x In3 (x = 1, 2 and 3)

Author:

Kavu Kulathuraan1,Sankaran Esakki Muthu2,Kaliamurthy Ashok Kumar3,Hasan Imran4,Sahadevan Jhelai5,Vignesh Shanmugam67,Suganthi Sanjeevamuthu7

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics , Arulmigu Palaniandavar College of Arts and Culture , Palani 624601 , Tamil Nadu , India

2. Centre for Material Science, Department of Physics , Karpagam Academy of Higher Education , Coimbatore 641 021 , India

3. Department of Energy and Materials Engineering , Dongguk University , Seoul 04620 , Republic of Korea

4. Department of Chemistry, College of Science , King Saud University , Riyadh 11451 , Saudi Arabia

5. Centre for Biophotonics and Technology , Karpagam Academy of Higher Education , Coimbatore 641 021 , India

6. Department of Applied Chemistry, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences , Saveetha University , Chennai 602105 , Tamil Nadu , India

7. School of Chemical Engineering , Yeungnam University , 280 Daehak-Ro , Gyeongsan 38541 , Republic of Korea

Abstract

Abstract In this, we report the temperature-dependent magnetization [M(T)] in two distinct magnetic fields of 0.5 T and 5 T for Ni47Mn40−x Si x In3 (x = 1, 2, and 3) alloys. Using a phenomenological model and Maxwell’s thermodynamic relation, the values of the magnetic entropy change and specific heat capacity are calculated, and their values are also compared. The maximum magnetic entropy change and specific heat capacity peak values for different magnetic fields are both steadily reduced for the samples with x = 1 to 3 samples, which is followed by an increase in relative cooling power value. In comparison to 0.5 T magnetic field, the samples investigate the highest values of magnetic entropy change (3.32, 2.81, 2.01 J kg−1 K−1) and specific heat capacity (32.37, 14, 4.32 J kg−1 K−1) with a magnetic field of 5 T. According to this finding, the sample is more responsible for the magnetic field than chemical pressure.

Funder

The Research fund was granted by Researchers Supporting Project King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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