1. ADNB = Altdeutsches Namenbuch, I, Personennamen. 1900. Second ed. Ed. Ernst Förstemann. Bonn: Hanstein.
2. AHDWB = Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch. 2014. Sixth ed. Ed. Gerhard Köbler
3. Anderson, James E. (ed. and trans.). 1986. Two Literary Riddles in the Exeter Book: Riddle 1 and The Easter Riddle, a Critical Edition with Full Translations. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press.
4. ANEW = Altnordisches etymologisches Wörterbuch. 2000. Second revised ed. Ed. Jan de Vries. Leiden: Brill.
5. Auerbach, Erich. 1953. Mimesis: The Representation of Reality in Western Literature. Transl. by Willard Trask. New York: Doubleday.