Hierarchical Argyris Finite Element Method for Adaptive and Multigrid Algorithms

Author:

Carstensen Carsten1,Hu Jun2

Affiliation:

1. Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin , 10099 Berlin , Germany

2. LMAM and School of Mathematical Sciences , Peking University , Beijing 100871 , P. R. China

Abstract

Abstract The global arrangement of the degrees of freedom in a standard Argyris finite element method (FEM) enforces C 2 {C^{2}} at interior vertices, while solely global C 1 {C^{1}} continuity is required for the conformity in H 2 {H^{2}} . Since the Argyris finite element functions are not C 2 {C^{2}} at the midpoints of edges in general, the bisection of an edge for mesh-refinement leads to non-nestedness: the standard Argyris finite element space A ( 𝒯 ) {A^{\prime}(\mathcal{T})} associated to a triangulation 𝒯 {\mathcal{T}} with a refinement 𝒯 ^ {\widehat{\mathcal{T}}} is not a subspace of the standard Argyris finite element space A ( 𝒯 ^ ) {A^{\prime}(\widehat{\mathcal{T}})} associated to the refined triangulation 𝒯 ^ {\widehat{\mathcal{T}}} . This paper suggests an extension A ( 𝒯 ) {A(\mathcal{T})} of A ( 𝒯 ) {A^{\prime}(\mathcal{T})} that allows for nestedness A ( 𝒯 ) A ( 𝒯 ^ ) {A(\mathcal{T})\subset A(\widehat{\mathcal{T}})} under mesh-refinement. The extended Argyris finite element space A ( 𝒯 ) {A(\mathcal{T})} is called hierarchical, but is still based on the concept of the Argyris finite element as a triple ( T , P 5 ( T ) , ( Λ 1 , , Λ 21 ) ) {(T,P_{5}(T),(\Lambda_{1},\dots,\Lambda_{21}))} in the sense of Ciarlet. The other main results of this paper are the optimal convergence rates of an adaptive mesh-refinement algorithm via the abstract framework of the axioms of adaptivity and uniform convergence of a local multigrid V-cycle algorithm for the effective solution of the discrete system.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Computational Mathematics,Numerical Analysis

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