Preparation of MoO3 powder by hydrothermal method

Author:

Xiangwei Zhu123,Liujie Xu13,Chaopeng Cui23,Mengjie Wu2,San Chen2,Qinzhuang Liu2,Zhenfei Tian2,Qiang Li2,Haijun Duan2,Zi Ye2,Xingyue Li2,Mengyu Fan2,Wang Haowei 2

Affiliation:

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology , Henan , Luoyang , 471023 , China

2. School of Physics and Electronic Information, Anhui Province Industrial Generic Technology Research Center for Alumic Materials, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Pollutant Sensitive Materials and Environmental Remediation, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Applications, Huaibei Normal University , Huaibei , Anhui, 235000 , P. R. China

3. National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology , Luoyang , 471003 , China

Abstract

Abstract Based on the raw material of ammonium tetramolybdate in the experiment, molybdenum trioxide was prepared by hydrothermal synthesis, and the effects of different pH, hydrothermal reaction time, filling degree, and calcination temperature on molybdenum trioxide powder were studied. Meanwhile, the molybdenum trioxide powder was characterized through scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and thermal analysis differential scanning calorimetry analysis so as to study the morphology and phase changes during the experiment. As is evident from the research findings, MoO3 powders with uniform and suitable size, smooth and clear surface, good dispersibility, and no adhesion can be obtained at the conditions of pH = 1, 16 h hydrothermal reaction, 90% of filling degree, and 550°C of calcination temperature. In the calcination process, MoO3 crystal undergone crystal transformation and was completely transformed from h-MoO3 to α-MoO3 at the calcination temperature of 350°C.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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