1. School of Vanadium and Titanium, Panzhihua University , Panzhihua 617000 , Sichuan , China
2. School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Yibin University , Yibin 644007 , China
3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology , Hefei 230009 , China
4. Engineering Research Center of High Performance Copper Alloy Materials and Processing, Ministry of Education , Hefei 230009 , China
5. State Key Laboratory of Mineral Processing, BGRIMM Technology Group , Beijing 100160 , China
6. State Key Laboratory of Complex Nonferrous Metal Resources Clean Utilization, Kunming University of Science and Technology , Kunming 650504 , China