Parasitic load components for torque and force calibration: a Digital Twin concept

Author:

Mienert Kai1,Baer Oksana1ORCID,Giusca Claudiu2,Prato Andrea3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Department 1 Mechanics and Acoustics , Braunschweig , Germany

2. Surface Engineering and Precision Centre , Cranfield University , Cranfield , UK

3. INRiM – National Institute of Metrological Research, Applied Engineering and Metrology , Turin , Italy

Abstract

Abstract The 5 MN·m standard torque machine within the Competence Centre for Wind Energy (CCW) was developed at PTB. The Digital Twin (DT) of the torque transducer mounted inside the machine was developed to enable errors eliminations and resources optimization during operation. The machine can apply not only torque, but also bending moments and shear forces. At the same time, the DT concepts of force measurement devices and their application for static, continuous and dynamic calibrations was developed to improve calibration processes, preserve data quality and collect calibration data for improved decision making. In order to illustrate the functionality of both developed DT concepts, a study of parasitic load components in both devices is carried out using simulation with ANSYS and ABAQUS engineering software. The validation of the DT models was carried out using traceable measurements. The way to combine both concepts for comprehensive shading of the standard torque machine is discussed.

Funder

BMWK

EMPIR EURAMET

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Instrumentation

Reference26 articles.

1. ISO 376:2011, Metallic Materials – Calibration of Force-Proving Instruments Used for the Verification of Uniaxial Testing Machines, International Organization for Standardization, 2011.

2. “Guidelines on the Calibration of Static Torque Measuring Devices. Version 2.0, The EURAMET Technical Committee for Mass and Related Quantities, 2011.

3. Joint Committee for Guides in Metrology, “JCGM 100: evaluation of measurement data – guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement,” JCGM, Tech. rep., 2008.

4. A. Prato, E. Giacardi, A. Facello, F. Mazzoleni, A. Germak, et al.., “Influence of parasitic components in the static calibration of uniaxial force transducers,” in Proceedings IMEKO 24th TC3, 14th TC5, 6th TC16 and 5th TC22 International Conference, 2022.

5. K. Y. H. Lim, P. Zheng, and C.-H. Chen, “A state-of-the-art survey of Digital Twin: techniques, engineering product lifecycle management and business innovation perspectives,” J. Intell. Manuf., vol. 31, no. 6, pp. 1313–1337, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10845-019-01512-w.

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