On closed subgroups of precompact groups

Author:

Hernández Salvador1,Remus Dieter2,Trigos-Arrieta F. Javier3

Affiliation:

1. Departamento de Matemáticas , Universitat Jaume I , 8029-AP , Castellón , Spain

2. Institut für Mathematik , Universität Paderborn , Warburger Str. 100, 33098 Paderborn , Germany

3. Department of Mathematics , California State University, Bakersfield , Bakersfield , CA 93311 , USA

Abstract

Abstract It is a theorem of W. W. Comfort and K. A. Ross that if 𝐺 is a subgroup of a compact Abelian group and 𝑆 denotes the continuous homomorphisms from 𝐺 to the one-dimensional torus, then the topology on 𝐺 is the initial topology given by 𝑆. Assume that 𝐻 is a subgroup of 𝐺. We study how the choice of 𝑆 affects the topological placement and properties of 𝐻 in 𝐺. Among other results, we have made significant progress toward the solution of the following specific questions. How many totally bounded group topologies does 𝐺 admit such that 𝐻 is a closed (dense) subgroup? If C S C_{S} denotes the poset of all subgroups of 𝐺 that are 𝑆-closed, ordered by inclusion, does C S C_{S} have a greatest (resp. smallest) element? We say that a totally bounded (topological, resp.) group is an SC group (topologically simple, resp.) if all its subgroups are closed (if 𝐺 and { e } \{e\} are its only possible closed normal subgroups, resp.) In addition, we investigate the following questions. How many SC-(topologically simple totally bounded, resp.) group topologies does an arbitrary Abelian group 𝐺 admit?

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Algebra and Number Theory

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