“This topic was inconsiderate of our culture”: Jordanian students’ perceptions of intercultural clashes in IELTS writing tests

Author:

Altakhaineh Abdel Rahman Mitib1ORCID,Melo-Pfeifer Sílvia2

Affiliation:

1. English Language and Literature Department , The University of Jordan , 11942 , Amman , Jordan

2. Fakultät für Erziehungswissenschaft, Universitat Hamburg , Hamburg , Germany

Abstract

Abstract In this contribution, we analyse how students perceive and comment on potential instances of intercultural clashes in the writing component of the International English Language Testing System. Following student accounts, we argue that intercultural bias is indeed perceived, preventing test takers from fully positioning themselves regarding cultural practices in general, and religious beliefs more particularly, as well as from expressing their sociocultural identities. Analysing a corpus of interviews in Amman (Jordan) with Jordanian students who took the test, we uncover how student perceptions of elements that reflect the culture of the test creator negatively influenced their performance, or at least their perception of what constitutes a good performance, which they implicitly identify with like-mindedness and alignment with the test creator’s cultural expectations.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Linguistics and Language,Language and Linguistics

Reference37 articles.

1. Altakhaineh, Abdel, Khawlah, M. Al-Tkhayneh & Hanan N. Rahrouh. 2019. The effect of the gender and culture of the IELTS examiner on the examinees’ performance on the IELTS speaking test in the UAE context. International Journal of Arabic-English Studies 19(1). 33–52. https://doi.org/10.33806/ijaes2000.19.1.2.

2. British Council-IELTS. 2020. Take your IELTS Academic test. https://www.britishcouncil.jo/en/exam/ielts/which-test/academic (accessed 13 December 2020).

3. British Council-IELTS. 2021. IELTS test format explained. https://takeielts.britishcouncil.org/take-ielts/prepare/test-format#:∼:text=Timing,The%20IELTS%20Writing%20test%20takes%2060%20minutes.,Task%202%20after%2020%20minutes.&text=Take%20a%20free%20writing%20practice%20test (accessed 29 September 2021).

4. Brown, Annie & Tim McNamara. 2004. “The devil is in the detail”: Researching gender issues in language assessment. TESOL Quarterly 38. 524–538. https://doi.org/10.2307/3588353.

5. Byram, Michael. 1997. Teaching and assessing intercultural communicative competence. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.

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