Primary-concern solicitation in Chinese medical encounters

Author:

Yang Zi1ORCID,Wang Xueming2,Li Tianzhu1

Affiliation:

1. School of Foreign Studies, University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China

2. School of International Studies, University of International Business and Economics , Beijing , China

Abstract

Abstract Drawing on conversation analysis, this study examines primary-concern solicitation in Mandarin-speaking medical encounters in China. Based on the observation of naturally occurring solicitation sequences, we identify the major question formats and problem-solicitation patterns in China’s mainland. It is found that Chinese medical openings feature both the dominance of generic solicitation in primary-concern solicitation and the recurrence of phase-skipping business-specific solicitation. Chinese primary-concern solicitation tends to be both more permissive and restrictive than its English counterpart, driven by the same concern of consultation efficiency. The study contributes to a cross-cultural comparison of the medical activity and enriches the understanding of culture and language’s influence on performing social actions in medical encounters.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Linguistics and Language,Language and Linguistics

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