Little Statisticians in the Forest of Tales: Towards a New Comparative Mythology

Author:

d’Huy Julien1,Le Quellec Jean-Loïc2ORCID,Thuillard Marc3,Berezkin Yuri E.4ORCID,Lajoye Patrice5,Oda Jun’ichi6

Affiliation:

1. Collège de France Laboratoire d’Anthropologie Sociale Paris France

2. Directeur de recherches émérite au CNRS IMAf Aubervilliers France

3. La Colline, CH-2072 St-Blaise Suisse

4. Museum of Anthropology & Ethnography (Kunstkamera) American Universitetskaya emb. 3 Saint Petersburg Russia

5. CNRS Caen France

6. Tokyo University of Foreign Studies, Research Institute for Language and Cultures of Asia and Africa Tokyo Japan

Abstract

Abstract A new trend has been swelling in the ocean of comparative mythology. Different research has been carried out using statistics to reconstruct the (pre)history of myths and mythological motifs (replicable episodes of traditional narratives) and to understand how they have evolved. The results obtained by using these different approaches converge and make it possible to intertwine numerous strands of evidence. We will try to summarize it in this paper, with special focus in the first part on the research on motifs, in the second part, on the research on different versions of a same myth. Folklore and mythology form an autonomous sphere of culture being largely independent from outer factors. The transition of folklore and mythology motifs between generations does not require material resources. Accordingly, they can be preserved during an indeterminately long period of time and this ability to be preserved can become a major asset in the study of the human past.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Literature and Literary Theory,Cultural Studies

Reference71 articles.

1. Abler, Thomas S.: Dendrogram and celestial tree: numerical taxonomy and variants of the Iroquoian creation myth. In: The Canadian Journal of Native Studies 7,2 (1987) 195–221.

2. Armstrong, Edward A.: A Technique for Ascertaining the Age of Folklore. In: Folklore 70,4 (1959) 519–532.

3. Berezkin, Yuri: Why Are People Mortal? World Mythology and the ‘Out-of-Africa’ Scenario. In: Ancient Human Migrations. A Multidisciplinary Approach, 74–94. ed. Peter N. Peregrine/Ilia Peiros/Marcus Feldman. Salt Lake City 2009.

4. Berezkin, Yuri: Afrika, Migracii, mifologija. Arealyrasprostranenija fol‘klornyx motivov v istoričeskoj perspektive [Africa, Migrations, Mythology. Areal Patterns of the Folklore Motifs in the Historical Perspective]. St. Peterburg 2013.

5. Berezkin, Yuri: Folklore and mythology catalogue: its lay-out and potential for research. In: The Retrospective Methods Network Newsletter. Special issue edited by Frog and Karina Lukin: Between Text and Practice. Mythology, Religion and Research 10 (2015) 56–70.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3