Novel thiazolyl-hydrazone derivatives including piperazine ring: synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and molecular docking as selective MAO-A inhibitor
Author:
Osmaniye Derya12ORCID, Alaşan Ramazan1, Sağlık Begüm Nurpelin12ORCID, Levent Serkan12, Özkay Yusuf12, Kaplancıklı Zafer Asım1
Affiliation:
1. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry , Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University , Eskişehir 26470 , Turkey 2. Doping and Narcotic Compounds Analysis Laboratory , Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University , Eskişehir 26470 , Turkey
Abstract
Abstract
MAO-A inhibitors are used in the treatment of depression. There are many studies showing that the thiazolyl-hydrazone structure is a pharmacophore structure for the MAO enzyme. In previous studies by our team, activity studies were carried out with thiazolyl-hydrazone derivatives containing pyrrolidine, morpholine, and piperazine. All of them were displayed MAO-A selective inhibition profile. Additionally, derivatives containing piperazine ring were most active. For this purpose, thiazolyl-hydrazone derivatives containing piperazine were synthesized, but this time an active group, formyl group, was added to the piperazine ring as a substituent. Based on this view, new thiazolyl-hydrazone compounds were synthesized, characterized, and screened for their hMAO-A and hMAO-B inhibitory activity by an in vitro fluorometric method. The structure of the compound was tried to be fully elucidated using 2D NMR technique. The compound including 2,4-dimethyl substituent (3i) were found to be the most effective agents in the series against MAO-A enzyme with the IC50 value of 0.080 ± 0.003 µM. The docking study of compound 3i revealed that there is a strong interaction between the active sites of hMAO-A and analyzed compound.
Publisher
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
Subject
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Reference29 articles.
1. Ruan, B-F, Cheng, H-J, Ren, J, Li, H-L, Guo, L-L, Zhang, X-X, et al.. Novel 2H-chromen-2-one derivatives of resveratrol: design, synthesis, modeling and use as human monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem 2015;103:185–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.08.055. 2. Ferrazzano, L, Viola, A, Lonati, E, Bulbarelli, A, Musumeci, R, Cocuzza, C, et al.. New isoxazolidinone and 3, 4-dehydro-β-proline derivatives as antibacterial agents and MAO-inhibitors: a complex balance between two activities. Eur J Med Chem 2016;124:906–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.09.007. 3. Yang, X-G, Mou, Y-H, Wang, Y-J, Wang, J, Li, Y-Y, Kong, R-H, et al.. Design, synthesis, and evaluation of monoamine oxidase a inhibitors–indocyanine dyes conjugates as targeted antitumor agents. Molecules 2019;24:1400. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules24071400. 4. Tzvetkov, NT, Stammler, H-G, Neumann, B, Hristova, S, Antonov, L, Gastreich, M. Crystal structures, binding interactions, and ADME evaluation of brain penetrant N-substituted indazole-5-carboxamides as subnanomolar, selective monoamine oxidase B and dual MAO-A/B inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem 2017;127:470–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.01.011. 5. Khattab, SN, Khalil, HH, Bekhit, AA, El-Rahman, MMA, El-Faham, A, Albericio, F. Synthesis and preliminary biological evaluation of 1, 3, 5-triazine amino acid derivatives to study their MAO inhibitors. Molecules 2015;20:15976–88. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules200915976.
Cited by
2 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献
|
|